The process works with a machine moving the cutting tool linearly along the rotating workpiece surface. The process involves removing materials from the workpiece until a desired shape or part is obtained. The procedure for turning includes:
Mount the workpiece and attach it with a rough or finish tool to the lathe, depending on the type of feed;
Set the lathe to the correct speed and feed for the desired width and material being cut;
Start the lathe and take the cut lightly at the specified length on the right-hand side of the workpiece;
Stop the lathe, but do not move the cross-feed screw handle;
Measure your work and calculate the removable material;
Finally, check the turned workpiece for any imperfections and make alterations where necessary.
